In college football, this specific foul involves contact initiated by a player above an opponent’s shoulders. This contact can involve the crown of the helmet, the shoulder, or other parts of the body used to forcefully hit an opponent’s head or neck area. For instance, launching oneself into a defenseless receiver with the crown of the helmet would be a clear violation. The intent of the player committing the foul isn’t considered when making the call; the action itself determines the penalty.
This rule exists to enhance player safety and reduce the risk of head and neck injuries. Its rigorous enforcement underscores the serious implications of such collisions. Concerns over concussions and long-term neurological effects have driven a greater focus on protective measures in recent years, making this rule a critical component of modern college football. The severity of the penalty, often involving ejection from the game, reflects the commitment to prioritizing player well-being.